Background & Purpose

Building new nuclear power requires enormous financial investments and involves high economic risks, which makes it difficult for companies to finance such projects entirely on their own.

Proposals & Debate

The government proposed establishing a framework for state financial support to companies building new nuclear reactors. The support system includes state loans for construction and preparation, as well as a model for price security known as two-way contracts for difference.

The Decision

The Swedish parliament approved the government's bill, paving the way for state-backed financial models for new nuclear power starting in August 2025.

Does this affect you?

  • Energy companies: Can apply for state loans and price security contracts to reduce financial risks when building new nuclear power.
  • Electricity consumers: Will be affected by future electricity prices and market stability tied to the new nuclear investments.

In Practice

  • The Swedish state can now issue loans for building, test-running, and planning new nuclear reactors.
  • Companies and the state can enter into two-way contracts for electricity pricing to balance risks and profits.
  • The support system becomes officially available starting August 1, 2025.