Background & Purpose

Authorities need better control over who owns property to fight crime, and there have been concerns about people manipulating the process when converting rental apartments into tenant-owned homes.

The Decision

The Swedish Parliament decided to require clear identification for property registration and introduced a six-month residency rule for tenants participating in housing conversion votes.

Does this affect you?

  • Property buyers: Must provide official identification numbers when registering ownership to ensure transparency.
  • Tenants in rental buildings: Must live in their apartment for at least six months to have a say in potential housing conversion votes.
  • Housing cooperatives: Must verify that tenants meet the new residency requirements before counting their votes during a conversion process.

In Practice

  • Anyone applying for a property title (lagfart) must now provide a personal identity number or organization number.
  • To vote in favor of converting a rental building into a housing cooperative, a tenant must have been officially registered as living there for at least six months.
  • These changes aim to make it harder for criminals to hide property ownership and prevent unfair manipulation of housing conversion processes.
  • The new rules will be fully active across the country starting July 1, 2026.